Множество людей постоянно приезжает в Ярославль, чтобы полюбоваться красотами этого великолепного города или же решить свои деловые вопросы. Практически все они останавливаются в гостиницах или отелях города...
Портал гостиниц Ярославля необычайно разнообразен.
Возможности современного мира позволяют заранее получить всю необходимую информацию о гостиницах – о предоставляемых услугах, стоимости, расположении. Так же мы можем почитать отзывы предыдущих постояльцев о том или ином отеле. И, уже опираясь на всю эту информацию, определиться с выбором места временного проживания. Кроме того, сейчас мы можем заранее забронировать номер по телефону или через Интернет, что значительно облегчает задачу при поездке в чужой город.
Однако гостиницы в современном понимании слова появились относительно недавно – лишь в 19 веке. А где же останавливались люди раньше во время путешествия? Появление отелей уходит в далекое прошлое. Изначально существовали гостиные дома, располагавшиеся на дорогах, которые вели из одних стран в другие, или же в крупных городах. В таких домах останавливались не только путешественники, но и гонцы, различные правительственные служащие, а также курьеры. В таких заведениях постояльцам предоставляли ночлег и пищу. Кроме того, здесь можно было сменить лошадей.
В Европе в средние века гостиные дома организовывались при монастырях, где жили паломники из других стран. Позднее из бесплатных подобные заведения превращались в предприятия, которые приносили неплохой доход. Бурное развитие гостиных домов приходится на 18-19 века. Это связано с развитием экономических и политических отношений. Гостиничное дело становится важной отраслью.
В 19 веке начинает развиваться туризм, в связи с этим строятся крупные и мелкие гостиницы на побережьях, возле минеральных источников, в различных живописных местах. Со временем гостиницы совершенствуются, меняется форма обслуживания, техническое оснащение, создаются комфортабельные условия для проживания. Постепенно возникают крупные компании, акционерные общества, которые начинают руководить гостиничным хозяйством своих стран. Активное строительство гостиниц продолжается и в 20 веке, чему способствовало увеличение железнодорожного, автомобильного и авиационного транспорта.
На Руси же постоялые дворы появились в 12 – 13 веке, а в 15 веке стали строить почтовые станции. В 18 – 19 веке гостиничное хозяйство постепенно развивается. После Великой Октябрьской революции все гостиницы подверглись коренной перестройке и были национализированы. Так появились гостиницы в современном понимании слова.
TRANSLATION
A lot of people constantly coming in Yaroslavl, to admire the beauty of this magnificent city, or to solve their business issues. Almost all of them stay in hotels or hotels in the city. Portal Hotel Yaroslavl extraordinarily diverse.
The possibilities of the modern world can advance to get the necessary information about hotels - on the services provided, cost, location. We can also read reviews of previous guests about a particular hotel. And, already relying on this information, determine the choice of place of temporary residence. In addition, we can now pre-book by telephone or via the Internet, which greatly simplifies the task when you travel to a strange city.
The history of modern hotels
However, hotels in the modern sense of the word appeared relatively recently - only in the 19th century. And where people used to stop during the trip? The emergence of hotel thing of the past. Initially, there were living at home, located on the road that led from one country to another, or in large cities. In such houses stayed not only travelers but messengers, and various government officials, as well as couriers. In such places from time to time provide accommodation and food. In addition, it could change horses.
In Europe, the Middle Ages, living at home were organized in the monasteries where they lived pilgrims from other countries. Later, free from these institutions turned into enterprises, which brought a good income. The rapid development of living buildings accounts for 18-19 century. This is associated with the development of economic and political relations. Hospitality is an important industry.
The history of modern hotels
In the 19th century began to develop tourism in this connection are built big and small hotels on the coast, near the mineral springs in various scenic locations. Over time, the hotel upgraded, changed form of service, technical equipment, are comfortable to stay. Gradually, there are large companies, joint stock companies that are beginning to lead the hotel management in their countries. Active construction of hotels and continuing into the 20th century, helped by an increase in rail, road and air transport.
In Russia the same inns emerged in the 12th - 13th century, and in the 15th century were built post stations. In the 18th century - 19th century hotel industry is gradually developing. After the Great October Revolution, all hotels have undergone radical restructuring and were nationalized. So on this hotel in the modern sense of the word.
The possibilities of the modern world can advance to get the necessary information about hotels - on the services provided, cost, location. We can also read reviews of previous guests about a particular hotel. And, already relying on this information, determine the choice of place of temporary residence. In addition, we can now pre-book by telephone or via the Internet, which greatly simplifies the task when you travel to a strange city.
The history of modern hotels
However, hotels in the modern sense of the word appeared relatively recently - only in the 19th century. And where people used to stop during the trip? The emergence of hotel thing of the past. Initially, there were living at home, located on the road that led from one country to another, or in large cities. In such houses stayed not only travelers but messengers, and various government officials, as well as couriers. In such places from time to time provide accommodation and food. In addition, it could change horses.
In Europe, the Middle Ages, living at home were organized in the monasteries where they lived pilgrims from other countries. Later, free from these institutions turned into enterprises, which brought a good income. The rapid development of living buildings accounts for 18-19 century. This is associated with the development of economic and political relations. Hospitality is an important industry.
The history of modern hotels
In the 19th century began to develop tourism in this connection are built big and small hotels on the coast, near the mineral springs in various scenic locations. Over time, the hotel upgraded, changed form of service, technical equipment, are comfortable to stay. Gradually, there are large companies, joint stock companies that are beginning to lead the hotel management in their countries. Active construction of hotels and continuing into the 20th century, helped by an increase in rail, road and air transport.
In Russia the same inns emerged in the 12th - 13th century, and in the 15th century were built post stations. In the 18th century - 19th century hotel industry is gradually developing. After the Great October Revolution, all hotels have undergone radical restructuring and were nationalized. So on this hotel in the modern sense of the word.
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