Сегодня мы продолжаем крымские прогулки. И наши проводники – путешественники Владимир и Ангелина Шахановы. Мы все еще в Севастополе, где такой рельеф и такое множество следов великой Российской истории, что обидно было бы что-то пропустить.
Малахов Курган. Героическая высота...
Малахов Курган. Героическая высота...
В годы Крымской и Великой Отечественной Войн здесь шли жестокие бои. Но мало, кто знает, что само название Малахов курган появилось на плане Севастополя в 1851 году. Прежде это была просто так называемая корабельная сторона, пока на ней не поселился капитан Михаил Малахов.
Среди бедноты и нижних чинов капитан пользовался огромным авторитетом за честность и справедливость. Народ шел к нему за помощью, и постепенно фамилия Малахова и высота на корабельной стороне слились для севастопольцев в одну. Эта же высота стала местом последнего боя для адмиралов Корнилова и Нахимова.
Интересно, что после крымской войны французский маршал Пелисье получил титул герцога Малаховского, и недалеко от Парижа появился город Малаков. А в немецком Майнце есть форт Малахов. Все они родственники Малахова кургана.
Поднимемся на центральный городской холм. Каждая высота здесь символична, за каждую пролито немало крови. По пути на самый верх холма находится очень важный объект, главный штаб флота.
Здесь приятно видеть рядом дружно развивающиеся на ветру российский и украинские флаги. Вот только снимать и фотографировать все это не рекомендуется. Поэтому вплоть до Владимирского Собора камеры выключены, если не хотите проблем с патрулем.
Ну а Собор не просто православный храм в русско-византийском стиле. Это усыпальница российских адмиралов. Лазарев, Корнилов, Истомин, Нахимов. Российские герои нашли упокоение на этом месте еще до окончания строительства Собора.
Здесь так часто боролись за землю и жизнь, что между замыслом и началом строительства прошло почти 30 лет. Стены и теперь хранят следы от боев. Собор, видимо, давно не ремонтировался. Но может быть, таким он видится даже ближе к подлинным дням своей монументальной славы. На вершине холма тихо и безлюдно.
Севастополь достоин долгого и подробного знакомства, но сегодня мы побываем еще и в Балаклаве. Эта бухта создана для бесконечного удовольствия в общении с морем. Здесь так много места. Есть где пришвартоваться, выйти на берег, подняться и сверху увидеть масштаб гавани, оценить спокойствие водной поверхности и талант природы, который сумел организовать такое защищенное от неприятностей место.
Возможно, когда-нибудь крепость в Балаклаве будет реставрирована, и пейзаж обретет законченный вид. Хотя и теперь разрушенные неприятелем и временем стены и башни хороши для фотосессии.
Ну а мы посетим самый интригующий объект Балаклавы, док для подводных лодок, где в постсоветское время появились экскурсии.
Today we continue the Crimean walks. And our guides - travelers Vladimir and Angelina Shakhanova. We are still in Sebastopol, where such a relief and a great many traces of the Russian history, that it would be a shame to miss anything.Malakhov Kurgan. The heroic height.
During the Crimean War and the Great World Wars, there were fierce battles. But few people know that the very name of Malakhov Hill appeared on the plan of Sevastopol in 1851. Before it was just a so-called ship-side, it is not yet settled on Captain Mikhail Malakhov.
Among the lower ranks of the poor and the captain enjoyed a great reputation for honesty and fairness. People came to him for help, and gradually the name Malakhov and height on the ship's side to Sevastopol merged into one. This is the height of the last battle has become a place for the admirals Kornilov and Nakhimov.
Interestingly, after the Crimean War, the French Marshal Pelissier was given the title Duke of Malakhovsky, and near the city of Paris appeared Malak. In Mainz, Germany is the fort Malakhov. All of them are relatives of the Malakhov Hill.
Rise to the central city hill. Each height is symbolic, for each lot of blood spilled. On the way to the top of the hill is a very important object, the headquarters of the fleet.
It nice to see a number of developing together in the wind, the Russian and Ukrainian flags. That's just shoot and take pictures of all this is not recommended. Therefore, until the Vladimir Cathedral camera turned off, if you do not want problems with the patrol.
And the council is not just an Orthodox church in the Russian-Byzantine style. This is the tomb of Russian admirals. Lazarev, Kornilov, Istomin, Nakhimov. Rossiyskie heroes were buried in this place before the completion of the Cathedral.
Here, as often fought for land and life, between the conception and the start of construction took nearly 30 years. The walls are now stored traces of the fighting. Cathedral, apparently, had not been repaired. But maybe this is how he sees even closer to the true glory days of his monumental. At the top of the hill quietly and deserted.
Sevastopol is worthy of a long and thorough acquaintance, but today we will see more and Balaclava. This bay is designed for endless fun in communion with the sea. There are so many places. There is where the dock, get on shore, rise above and see the scale of the harbor, to assess the calm water surface and the nature of talent, who managed to organize such a secure place out of trouble.
Perhaps someday the fortress at Balaklava is restored, and the scenery will find a finished look. Although it is now destroyed the enemy, and eventually the walls and towers are good for a photo shoot.
Well, we will visit the most intriguing object of Balaklava, submarine dock, where the post-Soviet period there were excursions.
During the Crimean War and the Great World Wars, there were fierce battles. But few people know that the very name of Malakhov Hill appeared on the plan of Sevastopol in 1851. Before it was just a so-called ship-side, it is not yet settled on Captain Mikhail Malakhov.
Among the lower ranks of the poor and the captain enjoyed a great reputation for honesty and fairness. People came to him for help, and gradually the name Malakhov and height on the ship's side to Sevastopol merged into one. This is the height of the last battle has become a place for the admirals Kornilov and Nakhimov.
Interestingly, after the Crimean War, the French Marshal Pelissier was given the title Duke of Malakhovsky, and near the city of Paris appeared Malak. In Mainz, Germany is the fort Malakhov. All of them are relatives of the Malakhov Hill.
Rise to the central city hill. Each height is symbolic, for each lot of blood spilled. On the way to the top of the hill is a very important object, the headquarters of the fleet.
It nice to see a number of developing together in the wind, the Russian and Ukrainian flags. That's just shoot and take pictures of all this is not recommended. Therefore, until the Vladimir Cathedral camera turned off, if you do not want problems with the patrol.
And the council is not just an Orthodox church in the Russian-Byzantine style. This is the tomb of Russian admirals. Lazarev, Kornilov, Istomin, Nakhimov. Rossiyskie heroes were buried in this place before the completion of the Cathedral.
Here, as often fought for land and life, between the conception and the start of construction took nearly 30 years. The walls are now stored traces of the fighting. Cathedral, apparently, had not been repaired. But maybe this is how he sees even closer to the true glory days of his monumental. At the top of the hill quietly and deserted.
Sevastopol is worthy of a long and thorough acquaintance, but today we will see more and Balaclava. This bay is designed for endless fun in communion with the sea. There are so many places. There is where the dock, get on shore, rise above and see the scale of the harbor, to assess the calm water surface and the nature of talent, who managed to organize such a secure place out of trouble.
Perhaps someday the fortress at Balaklava is restored, and the scenery will find a finished look. Although it is now destroyed the enemy, and eventually the walls and towers are good for a photo shoot.
Well, we will visit the most intriguing object of Balaklava, submarine dock, where the post-Soviet period there were excursions.
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